Witajcie, witamy na naszej stronie w poszukiwaniu odpowiedzi! Na poniższej stronie znajdziesz wszystkie odpowiedzi na wszystkie cuda Words Of Wonders.Ta gra zawiera ponad 1200 różnych poziomów do rozwiązania. Jest rozwijany przez Fugo Games, EUR/USD. Impuls w piątej fali trwa jego rozwój. turecką firmę rozwijającą aplikacje, która wykonała bardzo dobrą grę z Words Of Wonders. Kliknij wymagany poziom na liście na tej stronie, a my otworzymy Ci tylko prawidłowe odpowiedzi Words Of Wonders tutaj.Pobierz tę grę na smartfona i eksploduj swój mózg.
Przedstawię w tym temacie rozwiązania WOW Poziom 109 .Gra jest dostępna w sklepie z grami i itunes i polega na wyszukiwaniu słów z liter i umieszczaniu ich w krzyżówce.
Jest rozwijany przez Fugo Games, turecką firmę rozwijającą aplikacje, która wykonała bardzo dobrą grę z Words Of Wonders.
Zebraliśmy tu wszystkie potrzeby – odpowiedzi, rozwiązania,instruktaże i kody na cały poziom.
Diesel sprzed 5-8 lat i ten oferowany obecnie mogą się różnić od siebie głównie spełnianą normą emisji spalin, ale pod względem walorów praktycznych różnice między nimi będą niewielkie. Dzisiejsze modele aut elektrycznych od tych sprzed 8 lat w dziedzinach zasięgu i osiągów dzieli przepaść. W przyszłości również pasażerowie tylnych siedzeń będą mogli pograć, ponieważ Model Y po liftingu zyskał własny ośmiocalowy monitor w tylnym rzędzie. Z braku kierownicy sterowanie przejęły klawisze strzałek na ekranie dotykowym. Przy okazji Model Y otrzymał nowy system audio, klasyczną półkę przykrywającą zawartość bagażnika, elektrycznie składne oparcia tylnej kanapy i klasyczną dźwignię kierunkowskazu.
Omówienie procesu recyklingu Tesli Model Y zaczynamy od baterii, które są kluczowym elementem samochodów elektrycznych. Baterie litowo-jonowe stosowane w Model Y podlegają recyklingowi, który pozwala na odzyskanie cennych surowców, takich jak lit, kobalt czy nikiel. Proces ten pozwala na ograniczenie wydobycia tych metali oraz zmniejszenie ilości odpadów trafiających na składowiska. Samochód Tesla Model Y należy do segmentu crossover, co oznacza, że łączy cechy różnych typów pojazdów, takich jak SUV, hatchback i sedan.
Przykładowo, dla wersji Tesla Model Y Long Range, przy 20% wpłacie własnej i 60-miesięcznym okresie finansowania, rata leasingowa może wynosić około zł miesięcznie. Oczywiście, ostateczne Ropa kontynuowała aktualizację wzlotów warunki finansowania zależą od indywidualnej zdolności kredytowej oraz negocjacji z instytucją finansową. Tylna część samochodu oferuje 854 litry pojemności, a po złożeniu tylnych siedzeń przestrzeń ta zwiększa się do imponujących 1900 litrów.
Mimo że ma duży rozmiar, 15 cali, fakt kontrolowania wszystkich funkcji z tego panelu zmniejsza bezpieczeństwo podczas jazdy. Wielofunkcyjna kierownica pozwala na kontrolowanie niektórych funkcji, ale niewielu. Wśród opcji znajdziemy rozszerzony autopilot ( zł) oraz pełną zdolność do samodzielnej jazdy ( zł).
Nowy Tesla Model Y napędza australijską sprzedaż w maju do najwyższego poziomu od roku
O to, by działała odpowiednio, dbają spryskiwacz oraz zintegrowane ogrzewanie, które zapobiegają zabrudzeniu i zaparowywaniu. Choć na wysokość składki wpływa szereg czynników związanych z samochodem i kierowcą, można zakładać, że ubezpieczenie Tesli jako pojazdu w pełni elektrycznego będzie przystępne cenowo. Początek 2024 roku pokazuje, że właściciele samochodów elektrycznych wciąż mogą liczyć na przychylne spojrzenie ze strony ubezpieczycieli.
Warto jednak pamiętać o sprawdzeniu stanu technicznego pojazdu oraz historii serwisowej, aby uniknąć ewentualnych problemów w przyszłości. Elektryczne samochody zyskują na popularności, a jednym z najbardziej oczekiwanych modeli na rynku jest Tesla Model Y. Ten innowacyjny pojazd spełnia różnorodne potrzeby użytkowników dzięki swoim wymiarom i przestronności. Ten innowacyjny pojazd łączy zalety samochodów elektrycznych z wygodą i funkcjonalnością crossoverów.
Chiński maluch zaskoczył w Polsce. W kwietniu znalazł się w TOP 10
W przyszłości, właściciele Modelu Y będą mogli korzystać z jeszcze bardziej zaawansowanych funkcji, które uczynią jazdę jeszcze prostszą i bezpieczniejszą. Tesla Model Y ładowanie odbywa się za pomocą dedykowanych stacji Supercharger, stacji ładowania na terenie miast oraz domowych ładowarek. W przypadku stacji Supercharger, moc ładowania może sięgać nawet Czy Nord FX jest firmą maklerską, na którą naprawdę możemy polegać 250 kW, co pozwala na naładowanie baterii do 80% w ciągu zaledwie minut. W Tesli Model Y zastosowano również wysokiej jakości system audio, który zapewnia doskonałe brzmienie muzyki wewnątrz pojazdu. System ten składa się z kilkunastu głośników rozmieszczonych w strategicznych miejscach, co pozwala na uzyskanie efektu przestrzennego dźwięku.
Ładowanie i wydajność Tesla Model Y
Model Y sprawdza się nie tylko przy wyjeździe na wypoczynek, ale i w codziennych sytuacjach, jak choćby Buduje własną zautomatyzowany system lepiej niż zakup gotowego przeprowadzka, przewóz towaru, transport mebli itp. Tesla Y jest też przykładem pojazdu elektrycznego, który ładować można niemal w każdym dowolnym miejscu z dostępem do energii elektrycznej. Dzięki temu przy planowaniu trasy i organizacji dalszych wyjazdów ograniczenia związane z ładowaniem akumulatora przestają być jakąkolwiek wymówką. Jeszcze do niedawna amerykańska marka Tesla stanowiła symbol luksusu motoryzacji w zasięgu wybranych.
System audio
Warto dodać, że nawet wersja Standard Range Plus osiąga 100 km/h w czasie poniżej 6 sekund.
W przypadku tesla model y konserwacja obejmuje przede wszystkim regularne sprawdzanie stanu baterii, układu hamulcowego, opon oraz systemów bezpieczeństwa.
Wśród tesla model y funkcje warto również wymienić system rekuperacji energii, który pozwala na odzyskiwanie energii podczas hamowania i przekształcanie jej na energię elektryczną, co zwiększa zasięg samochodu.
Samochód Tesla Model Y i jego wygląd zewnętrzny nawiązuje do pozostałych modeli marki, zachowując charakterystyczne linie i detale. Model Y jest jednak większy od Modelu 3, dzięki czemu oferuje więcej przestrzeni dla pasażerów i bagażu. Z przodu samochodu dominuje minimalistyczna, pozbawiona atrapy chłodnicy maska, która nadaje Modelowi Y nowoczesnego i futurystycznego wyglądu. Z tyłu natomiast znajdziemy charakterystyczne dla Tesli, wąskie i poziome lampy LED. Model Y wykorzystuje różne rodzaje silników, w tym silniki elektryczne, które zapewniają doskonałe osiągi i są bardziej ekologiczne w porównaniu do tradycyjnych silników spalinowych. Warto jednak dodać, że w kwestii wyposażenia, pojawiły się pewne różnice w stosunku do poprzednika.
Firma może jednak powracać, sprzedając samochodów w maju 2025 r., co stanowi wzrost o 700 procent. Tesla Model Y jest sklasyfikowana jako SUV/Crossover, ale dzięki przestronnemu bagażnikowi może rywalizować również z kompaktowymi minivanami. Jest idealna dla rodzin do pięciu osób, a jeszcze niedawno była sprzedawana w wariancie siedmioosobowym. We Francji, jest dostępna tylko z jednym rzędem siedzeń do pełnienia funkcji dostawczych.
Kiedyś tylko wersja SR (z najmniejszym zasięgiem, napęd na tylne koła) była tą „biedniejszą”. W tych wersjach mamy 9 głośników oraz po prostu tekstylne wykończenia drzwi. Natomiast LR AWD (większy zasięg, napęd na wszystkie koła) otrzymuje 15 głośników i subwoofer oraz materiały premium wewnątrz. Ta agresywna polityka cenowa firmy Elona Muska to też jedna z przyczyn nieufności nabywców flotowych wobec aut marki Tesla, w tym m.in. Model biznesowy takich firm polega zwykle na tym, że najpierw kupują auta z dużymi rabatami flotowymi, zarabiają na nich, a następnie sprzedają je za cenę zbliżoną do kosztów zakupu, niższych od cennikowej ceny detalicznej. W przypadku Tesli taka kalkulacja w ostatnich dwóch latach się nie sprawdza, bo ceny tych aut spadają.
Marka Jaecoo, która tak jak Omoda należy do chińskiego koncernu Chery, wprowadza na nasz rynek model o nazwie 7….
Początek 2024 roku pokazuje, że właściciele samochodów elektrycznych wciąż mogą liczyć na przychylne spojrzenie ze strony ubezpieczycieli.
Moc ładowania oraz prędkość ładowania zależą od rodzaju stacji oraz pojemności baterii.
W tym przypadku bateria pozwala na zasięg do 622 kilometrów, ale to nie wszystko.
W tym zestawieniu widać, jak bardzo modele elektryczne mogą się od siebie różnić w zależności od potrzeb i funkcji, jakie mają spełniać wobec użytkowników.
Porównanie ofert różnych ubezpieczycieli oraz firm wynajmujących może pomóc w znalezieniu najlepszego rozwiązania dla swoich potrzeb. Przeglądając tesla model y ogłoszenia, warto zwrócić uwagę na kilka kluczowych aspektów, takich jak rok produkcji, przebieg, stan techniczny oraz wyposażenie pojazdu. Ponadto, warto sprawdzić historię serwisową samochodu oraz ewentualne naprawy gwarancyjne czy powypadkowe. W przypadku tesla model y konserwacja obejmuje przede wszystkim regularne sprawdzanie stanu baterii, układu hamulcowego, opon oraz systemów bezpieczeństwa. Warto również pamiętać o wymianie płynów eksploatacyjnych, takich jak płyn chłodniczy czy płyn do spryskiwaczy.
Sytuację dodatkowo pogarsza też niesamowicie szybki postęp technologiczny w dziedzinie aut elektrycznych. Nowe modele mają coraz bardziej wydajne akumulatory, coraz większy zasięg, coraz lepsze osiągi, pozwalają na coraz szybsze ładowanie akumulatorów. Elektryki sprzed kilku lat, mające realne zasięgi na poziomie poniżej 200 km, są dziś dla większości potencjalnych nabywców zupełnie nieatrakcyjne.
Cena i finansowanie Tesla Model Y
Teraz, po raz kolejny, Tesla ogłosiła duże obniżki cen modelu Y, czyli rodzinnego crossovera tej marki. Teraz można go kupić nawet taniej niż dotychczasowy, bazowy model, czyli „trójkę“. Dotychczas Tesla Model Y była o kilkadziesiąt tysięcy droższa, co łatwo było zrozumieć – to przestronniejsze i bardziej wszechstronne auto. Nie bez powodu na wielu rynkach, mimo wyższej ceny, sprzedawała się ona znacznie lepiej niż TM3. Więcej miejsca dla pasażerów, bagażnik z dużą klapą (TM3, choć wygląda jak liftback, to jest sedanem, z małą klapą bagażnika), do tego większy prześwit, lepsza widoczność z miejsca kierowcy. Typy nadwozia Tesli Model Y to istotny aspekt, który wpływa na wygląd, funkcjonalność oraz komfort jazdy.
Dyplomowany coach po Akademii Profesjonalnego Coachingu. Akredytowany trener metody Insight Discovery – wykorzystuje testy tej metody do pracy z klientem. Twórczość autorów Piwnicy Literackiej Remedium w Sosnowcu. Zajmowała się współczesnym sonetopisarstwem, a także piśmiennictwem na Śląsku i w Zagłębiu Dąbrowskim. Specjalizuje się w zaburzeniach czytania i pisania oraz logopedii dziecięcej.
Konferencja „Siła umysłu w świecie pełnym wyzwań“
Członek Komisji Historycznoliterackiej PAN Oddział Katowice. Prowadzi interdyscyplinarne studia z zakresu badań międzykulturowych łączące podejście jakościowe z ilościowym. Z wykształcenia jest ekonomistą, psychologiem, socjologiem i antropologiem społecznym. Jest autorem ponad 70 artykułów publikowanych w Polce i za granicą oraz autorem lub współautorem sześciu książek. Uczestniczył w ponad 50 konferencjach krajowych i zagranicznych.
Miejscu.1 Ranking MBA Fundacji Edukacyjnej Perspektywy uznawany jest za jeden z najbardziej prestiżowych i obiektywnych rankingów programów MBA w Polsce. Ranking opiera się na pięciu rygorystycznie ocenianych kryteriach (Słuchacze programu, Kadra dydaktyczna programu, Merytoryczne cechy programu, Wsparcie kariery absolwentów oraz Ranga i prestiż programu), zawierających łącznie 28 wskaźników. W zestawieniu ogólnym oraz w każdej z kategorii znalazły się wszystkie oferowane przez Akademię WSB programy MBA. Pomysłodawczyni i współorganizatorka imprez promujących twórców ze Śląska i Zagłębia Dąbrowskiego.
Autor i współautor wniosków w postępowaniach grantowych (projekty naukowe, B+R, edukacyjne), koordynator uczelnianej polityki HRS4R. Autorka ponad 150 publikacji, w tym kilkunastu książek, m.in. Konteksty edukacji szkolnej w obszarach indywidualnych doświadczeń (2020), Obraz edukacji i jej odbiorców w kontekście doświadczania zmian (2018), Edukacja dziecka. Różnorodność perspektyw i działań (2017, współredakcja), Opieka i edukacja małego dziecka. Doświadczenia europejskie (2016, współautorstwo), Wypowiedzi i pytania. Konteksty edukacyjne zmian kompetencji językowej dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym (2015).
12.2012 – Konferencja Naukowa pt. „Nauka w służbie inżynierii produkcji“ (II edycja)
Wyniki swoich badań naukowych z zakresu historii edukacji, pedagogiki religii oraz edukacji międzykulturowej prezentował w czasie konferencji naukowych organizowanych przez uniwersytety w Portugalii, we Włoszech, w Czechach, na Litwie i w Polsce. Kulturoznawca i historyk, doktor nauk humanistycznych w zakresie nauk o kulturze, pasjonat Title: Recenzje MaxiTrade – przewodnik tradera nowych technologii. Adiunkt w Katedrze Pedagogiki Akademii WSB, gdzie prowadzi zajęcia z zakresu literatury amerykańskiej i brytyjskiej, translatoryki oraz praktycznej nauki języka angielskiego. W 2023 ukończyła studia podyplomowe dla tłumaczy tekstów specjalistycznych w parze językowej angielski-polski na Uniwersytecie Jagiellońskim. Od 2024 opiekun naukowy koła Transliteraria, którego celem jest zrzeszanie studentów zainteresowanych szeroko pojętą kulturą anglojęzyczną oraz sztuką przekładu.
Wyniki swoich badań naukowych z zakresu historii edukacji, pedagogiki religii oraz edukacji międzykulturowej prezentował w czasie konferencji naukowych organizowanych przez uniwersytety w Portugalii, we Włoszech, w Czechach, na Litwie i w Polsce.
Do dyspozycji studentów pozostaje w pełni wyposażony klub fitness wraz z siłownią.
Z wykształcenia muzyk, psycholog muzyki, pedagog wczesnoszkolny.
Badań naukowych, od 2020 dyrektor Biblioteki Akademickiej im.
Filolog angielski i doktor nauk humanistycznych w dyscyplinie literaturoznawstwo. Rozprawę doktorską poświęconą traumie Zagłady u córek i wnuczek ocalałych we współczesnej literaturze polskiej i anglojęzycznej obroniła z wyróżnieniem w maju 2024 roku. Autor prawie 20 publikacji popularno-naukowych i pomocy dydaktycznych. Organizator wielu naukowych konferencji międzynarodowych, ogólnopolskich i diecezjalnych.
Projekty partnerstw strategicznych, w które zaangażowana jest uczelnia, nauczyciele akademiccy z zagranicy, wymiana studencka, wymiana kadry akademickiej, wielokulturowość środowiska studenckiego, studiujący w językach obcych oraz studenci cudzoziemcy. Tworzymy wielowymiarową przestrzeń do rozwoju, w której każdy czuje się dobrze. Wykład otwarty Fort Financial Services broker Forex – przegląd i informacje „Wnioski dla Polski z pozamilitarnych działań Ukrainy podczas wojny”.
17.10.2014 – XVII Międzynarodowa Konferencja Naukowa SOCIALIA 2014
Realizator projektów badawczych statutowych, w ramach Erasmus plus czy ministerialnych związanych z tematyką starzenia się, przekazu międzypokoleniowego, a ostatnio z zakresu migracji i wsparcia osób w kryzysach. Nowy model edukacyjny uniwersytetów trzeciego wieku w Polsce. Ze studentami Akademii WSB dzielę się swoją wiedzą z filozofii, etyki i antropologii kulturowej, prowadzę także wykłady monograficzne dla doktorantów.
Studia podyplomowe z zakresu Wiedzy o Kulturze oraz Organizacji i Zarządzania Oświatą.
Jego zainteresowania naukowe koncentrują się na studiach nad mniejszościami kulturowymi, akulturacją migrantów, edukacją wielokulturową, zarządzaniem procesem integracji społecznej.
Nowy model edukacyjny uniwersytetów trzeciego wieku w Polsce.
Z wykształcenia jest ekonomistą, psychologiem, socjologiem i antropologiem społecznym.
Zapisz się na studia MBA i podyplomowe
Szkolenia w ramach projektu „Rozwój kompetencji dopasowanych do oczekiwań rynku pracy i pracodawców“. „Dekarbonizacja a strategia rozwoju polskiego hutnictwa żelaza i stali”.
Redaktorka naczelna czasopisma „Edukacja Dorosłych” (70 punktów na liście MNiE); członkini rady naukowej „Rocznika Andragogicznego”; redaktorka serii wydawniczej „Biblioteka Edukacji Dorosłych ATA”. Recenzent książek i artykułów naukowych, grantów, ekspertyz naukowych, stały recenzent w czasopismach i członek rad naukowych. Jedna z 30 polskich jednostek naukowych finansowanych ze środków Ministerstwa Edukacji i Nauki w ramach programu „Regionalna Inicjatywa Doskonałości”13. Redaktor naczelna kwartalnika Guliwer, krytyk literacki, publicystka, regionalista, animator kultury, nauczyciel, wykładowca, doktor nauk humanistycznych, Prodziekan Wydziału Nauk Stosowanych Akademii WSB. Prodziekan Akademii WSB Wydziału Zamiejscowego w Cieszynie, nauczyciel akademicki.
Uczestniczka konferencji krajowych i międzynarodowych, Branża kryptowaluta przyspiesza w Europie publikowała w tomach pokonferencyjnych, monografiach i czasopismach naukowych, m.in. Jego zainteresowania naukowe koncentrują się na studiach nad mniejszościami kulturowymi, akulturacją migrantów, edukacją wielokulturową, zarządzaniem procesem integracji społecznej. Dokonuje odkryć łączących perspektywy psychologii, antropologii i ekonomii. Autor, współautor i redaktor 19 publikacji książkowych i zeszytów naukowych oraz ponad 100 artykułów w recenzowanych monografiach i czasopismach w Polsce i za granicą.
Jestem profesorem filozofii i doktorem socjologii, pracuję w Katedrze Pedagogiki, więc naturalnym moim obszarem zainteresowań naukowych są zagadnienia interdyscyplinarne, lokujące się na pograniczu wielu dyscyplin. Moje badania i publikacje dotyczą zwłaszcza filozofii i socjologii kultury, ale obejmują też filozofię społeczną i polityczną, etykę, a nawet ekonomię i oczywiście pedagogikę, zwłaszcza w jej aspektach filozoficznych i socjologicznych. W Rankingu Programów MBA Perspektywy 2024 Akademia WSB znalazła się w „Złotej Piętnastce” zestawienia. Miejscu, studia Master of Business Administration (partner EY) na 6.
Prowadzi warsztaty i spotkania autorskie między innymi w ramach Katowickich Spotkań Literackich czy Sosnowieckich Dni Literatury. Wyniki swoich badań prezentował na kilkudziesięciu konferencjach międzynarodowych. Od 2017 roku sekretarz redakcji, a od 2020 roku redaktor naczelna kwartalnika poświęconego literaturze dla dzieci „Guliwer”. Propagowanie idei pedagogiki społecznej w mediach – TVP. Zajmuje się procesami i obszarami marginalizacji i wykluczenia, procesami i instrumentami inkluzji oraz partycypacji społecznej – w tym pracą socjalną i czasem wolnym, wychowaniem resocjalizującym. Prof. Kochanowicz wypromował sześciu doktorów pedagogiki (w tym jednego z Włoch).
Akademicki Związek Sportowy działający przy Uczelni stwarza możliwość realizacji pasji sportowych w 27 dostępnych sekcjach sportowych, zarówno w grach zespołowych, jak również sportach indywidualnych. Do dyspozycji studentów pozostaje w pełni wyposażony klub fitness wraz z siłownią. W kryterium Umiędzynarodowienie16, Akademia WSB zajęła 1. Miejsce wśród wszystkich uczelni publicznych i niepublicznych w Polsce.
Z wykształcenia muzyk, psycholog muzyki, pedagog wczesnoszkolny. Stopnie naukowe doktora nauk humanistycznych i doktora habilitowanego nauk humanistycznych uzyskała w Akademii Pedagogiki Specjalnej w Warszawie. Studia podyplomowe z zakresu Wiedzy o Kulturze oraz Organizacji i Zarządzania Oświatą. Posiada wieloletnie doświadczenie z obszaru praktyki (nauczyciel, specjalista nadzoru pedagogicznego).
Trade confirmation is a document of receipt that states the details of the completed trade. The document contains key trade details such as the date and time of transactions, the quantity bought, consideration, type of transaction, whether buy or sell, short or cover, etc. Furthermore, it also contains counterparty information, broker information, and regulatory information. It is an essential information that helps maintain the simplefx forex broker review financial market integrity. These include the date of a transaction, the price at which you bought or sold a security, and the quantity you bought or sold.
Settlement terms detail the conditions for finalizing the trade, such as the settlement date and method of delivery and payment.
This step is essential for maintaining the integrity of financial markets and for the prevention of disputes that may arise from miscommunication or errors during the trading process.
Of course, different sources of information always send conflicting messages to some extent, but traders should take care not to discount mixed signals.
By examining the lifecycle from various viewpoints, one can appreciate the complexity and the collaborative effort required to manage and complete a trade successfully.
The written communication specifies the conditions of a particular deal, such as the execution time and date, volume, cost, and fee.
Transparency here helps investors assess the true cost of their investments and ensures compliance with financial regulations from organizations like the SEC or FINRA. Understanding their functionality helps investors, brokers, and other stakeholders navigate their roles effectively. Examining trade confirmations provides insight into their mechanics and broader significance in financial operations.
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The details are later verified and confirmed by both buyer and seller after a trade. Trade confirmations include essential components that provide a clear understanding of transaction specifics. These elements validate and execute trades, ensuring operational efficiency. If a trader detects a golden cross, which happens whenever the 50-day trend line crosses over the 200-day daily average, they have made a good call. Since this indication does not ensure higher prices, the trader may seek confirmation from another indicator.
Technological Advances in Trade Confirmation Processes
Regulatory requirements for trade confirmation serve as the backbone of trade legality and security. They are essential for the smooth operation of markets and the protection of investors. By adhering to these regulations, parties can mitigate risks and ensure that trades are executed fairly and efficiently. Compliance is not optional; it is a fundamental aspect of trading that upholds the integrity of financial systems worldwide. This not only benefits the trading parties but also contributes to the overall stability and reliability of the financial markets. Understanding the FX confirmation process and its significance is essential for forex traders.
However, the advent of technology has revolutionized this aspect of trading. Today, we witness a seamless, automated, and highly reliable system that not only ensures accuracy but also enhances the speed of transactions. This transformation is pivotal as it underpins the integrity and efficiency of financial markets globally. From the perspective of regulatory bodies, the emphasis is on transparency and accountability. Trade confirmations must include comprehensive details such as the names of the parties involved, the financial instruments traded, the price, the quantity, the trade date, and the settlement date. Trade confirmation is a critical step in the lifecycle of a trade, serving as the bridge between agreement and execution.
These confirmations reveal details such as the name of the investment, number of shares, selling or cost price, commission paid, total transaction value, etc. This is because mistakes can always happen, and it is important to rule out the possibility of unauthorized trading activity or fraud. Trade Confirmation is the receipt or document that acknowledges the details of a completed trade through the trader’s account. The trader’s brokerage issues the document, which is a separate document from the trader’s account statements.
Trade Confirmations
A market order in a liquid stock such as Apple (AAPL) or Meta (META) is almost always filled and confirmed immediately. However, an order for a smaller, less liquid stock may take longer to fill and receive confirmation from a broker. It’s impossible to tell exactly how long because it Bollinger bands strategy all depends on whether there’s an ask on the other side of the bid (or vice versa) that can fill the trade.
Trade confirmations are maintained by a broker on behalf of customers, and these are compiled at the end of each year for tax purposes in order to compute cost basis and capital gains or losses. FINRA Data provides non-commercial use of data, specifically the ability to save data views and create and manage a Bond Watchlist. Trade confirmations can be used when filing your taxes to help track capital gains and losses. If you are ever audited, they can serve as documentation to back up your tax filings. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is the federal regulatory authority for financial trading. Of course, different sources of information always send conflicting messages to some extent, but traders should take care not to discount mixed signals.
Transaction Details
A rising OBV would support the golden cross‘ bullish signal, whilst a flat or falling OBV would indicate that the price is approaching a peak.
This component breaks down costs like brokerage fees, commissions, applicable taxes, and adjustments from corporate actions like stock splits or dividends.
The importance of this process cannot be overstated, as it serves as a record of the transaction, helps prevent errors, and provides a clear trail for post-trade processing.
This is because mistakes can always happen, and it is important to rule out the possibility of unauthorized trading activity or fraud.
Trade confirmations are maintained by a broker on behalf of customers, and these are compiled at the end of each year for tax purposes in order to compute cost basis and capital gains or losses.
This means they are cleared in your account one business day after the trade is initiated.
Trade confirmations are a critical component of the trading process, serving as the official record of a transaction between parties. They provide a detailed account of the trade, ensuring that both sides have a clear and mutual understanding of the terms agreed upon. This documentation is not only a best practice but a regulatory requirement in many jurisdictions, designed to promote transparency and accountability in financial markets. From the perspective of a trader, the lifecycle begins with trade initiation and execution, where market analysis and strategy culminate in the purchase or sale of a financial instrument. For the operations team, the lifecycle involves trade capture, confirmation, and settlement processes, ensuring the trade is recorded correctly and reconciled against counterparties.
Depending on the type of security involved, the confirmation might also include the time of execution and a link to a website where you can view additional information about the security you traded. When an order is placed in securities markets and it is executed, the broker or exchange will provide a trade confirmation to the trader or investor. Also known as confirms or fills, trade confirmations report the trade’s details (see the sample image below) and serve as proof that the order has been executed in all or in part. For example, consider an investor purchasing 100 shares of Company XYZ at $50 per share. The trade confirmation would detail that the investor bought the shares (transaction type), list the security identifier, state the quantity (100 shares), and the price ($50/share).
It would also include the total cost ($5000 plus any applicable fees), the trade and settlement dates, and any relevant broker and counterparty information. Imagine the counterparties (let’s say two banks) electronically submitting their respective transaction information into a trade matching platform throughout the trade matching process. So, when the information matches and both parties are satisfied with roboforex review each other, i.e. checking and reacting via affirmation, this procedure falls under affirmation. After that, part of the investment bank’s service to its clients is the prompt and accurate communication of trade confirmation. A brokerage trade confirmation is a financial document that reports the details of a trade completed through your account.
Timing During Settlement
This organization ensures quick access during audits or regulatory reviews, aligning with laws like the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which emphasizes accurate record-keeping. Digitalization has further streamlined this process, allowing firms to utilize cloud storage and analytical tools to derive insights and optimize strategies. Accuracy in trade confirmations is crucial to maintaining transaction integrity.
It is the process where trading parties agree on the details of a transaction before it is finalized. However, this stage is fraught with challenges that can lead to delays, errors, and financial losses. From discrepancies in trade details to technological inefficiencies, the hurdles are numerous and varied. Financial institutions, traders, and regulatory bodies all have a stake in ensuring that the trade confirmation process is as seamless and error-free as possible. In essence, trade confirmations act as a safeguard for all parties involved, ensuring that the trade is executed as intended and providing a clear path for recourse should there be any discrepancies.
Secure SSL encryption helps make your information confidential and inaccessible to third parties. 3-D Secure technology adds an authentication step for protecting your online VISA/Mastercard payments. MT4 is ideal for new traders and more experienced traders who require a simplistic yet sophisticated platform. It has an intuitive user-friendly interface that is easy to navigate and fully customisable. MT4 includes many built-in indicators for technical analysis and is capable of running automated systems known as expert advisors (EAs). Multiple order types are supported with real time market execution and there is advanced risk management amongst many other useful features.
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It is also highly customisable and can be adjusted to cater to suit the needs of different traders. Other benefits include Level II quotes, server trailing stop, 26 timeframes, cloud service, advanced chart trading and a FIX API for trading with direct market access. CTrader is available on desktop (Windows / Mac), web and mobile (iPhone / iPad / Android / Tablet). I would say this is the platform of choice for the professional trader.
We will review some of the trading tools offered on the mobile trading app below. I’ve been using LunarCapitalFX for about eight months and, on the whole, my experience with their trading platforms has been satisfactory. They offer MetaTrader 4, MetaTrader 5 and their own LunarCapitalTrader platform (which I prefer the most).
In addition to the markets offered, as an LunarCapitalFX trader, it is likely that you may come across some of these extra products that the broker makes available depending on your location.
The “50% Deposit Bonus” promotion from LunarCapitalFX grants Malaysian traders a bonus of up to 50% on their deposits.
Since the regulation demands strict follow of Forex business operations management, it is considered safe to open an account either with Cyprus, South Africa or an international LunarCapital entity.
This is a distinct characteristic that avoids surprises, which are mostly negative for traders, especially on certain days when swaps can be doubled.
Should you need it though, the customer service team is available through live chat, phone, and email to deal efficiently with any problems that may arise.
The broker provides comprehensive trading tools and features that traders can leverage to optimize their trading strategies.
MetaTrader 5 is one of the most popular trades on one of the most popular platforms in the world. MT 5 is the world’s number one multi-asset platform provider of futures, forex, CFD, and exchange-traded instrument trading. This market has a large number of customers because this platform is very easy to use. MT5 includes Level 2 Pricing, Robotic System Trading, Higher Chatting, VPS Support, and Education Market.
Filippo specializes in the best Forex brokers for beginners and professionals to help traders find the best trading solutions for their needs. He expands his analysis to stock brokers, crypto exchanges, social and copy trading platforms, Contract For Difference (CFD) brokers, options brokers, futures brokers, and Fintech products. When choosing my account the broker offers three options which are essentially the same Standard account but used for different trading platforms. We’re pleased that you find our deposit and withdrawal system quick and that our customer care service has met your expectations. It’s always encouraging to know that we’re delivering on the key services our traders rely on.At the same time, we recognize there’s always room to grow. This LunarCapital review aims to give a clear view of the broker and its services.
However, I would like to see other Tier-1 regulators like the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) or the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). The FSC is deemed “offshore” as they are an authority that accepts clients from multiple countries like Malaysia, Singapore, or Australia without being directly regulated by the country’s financial authority. The platform also has 38+ indicators featuring Ichimoku and RSI, while increasing the number of timeframes to 21 for better customisation.
How to open an LunarCapitalFX account
Copy trading is a way to make trading more accessible by copying trade positions. Moreover, you do not need trading experience for copy trading, so even novice traders can participate without incurring losses and risks. LunarCapitalFX offers benefits like negative balance protection and no commission and interest charges in the Islamic account.
How are Execution, leverage and position sizing with LunarCapitalFX?
Hello to everyone.Forexbrokerslab is my personal blog where I review reliable forex brokers. Forexbrokerslab is a project that aims to educate and protect forex traders. In this blog you’ll find practical guidance, unbiased reviews and much more. Let me tell you through this LunarCapital fx review that the broker was authorized and regulated by the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) until recently. That is, FCA requires some strict rules that agents must adhere to in order to obtain the license.
The company, besides featuring a full fledged FAQs section to help clients find answers to their queries on an immediate basis, offers multilingual customer support 24 hours 7 days a week. The dashboard, or client portal, provides relevant information and tools regarding the account. Numerous sections focus on customer services related to accounts and administration rather than market-related issues.
Clients are allowed to trade their favorites, and at that, with low spreads. Filippo Ucchino is the founder and CEO of the brand InvestinGoal and the owning company 2FC Financial Srl. He became an expert in financial technology and began offering advice in online trading, investing, and Fintech to friends and family. In addition to the markets offered, as an LunarCapitalFX trader, it is likely that you may come across some of these extra products that the broker makes available depending Lunar Capital website on your location.
What Platforms does LunarCapitalFX offer?
Offering 10+ market indices, LunarCapitalFx Index trading tries to set up clients for a new experience with an exposure to a broader market. Clients can maximize the opportunity stemming from an availability of popular indices, inclusive of NASDAQ, Nikkei, Euro Stoxx 50 and others. The LunarCapitalFX Champion offer is a contest run by the broker whereby you can open a demo account and trade for 4 weeks. 4 of these are available for trading through MT4 and this offering includes major indices from the EU, US, Australia, and Japan.
Our independence from brokers and the companies we introduce, our commitment to maximum transparency, and our extensive experience in financial markets contribute to our ranking criteria. LunarCapitalFX provides a free demo account that simulates real-market conditions, perfect for beginners and strategy testing without financial risk. According to our research, LunarCapitalFX offers a range of educational resources, https://lunarcapital.team/ including webinars, eBooks, and video tutorials, to help traders improve their skills and knowledge.
CFDs on currency pairs, equities, indices, commodities, etc., on the go.
LunarCapitalFX utilizes all of the tools that are in place with your trading platform to help you to do this.
LunarCapital doesn’t require a minimum deposit to open an account, a notable point in their favor.
Each year, we collect thousands of data points and publish tens of thousands of words of research.
Trading instruments may perhaps be too limited for some although the forex offering is probably adequate for most forex trader needs. I think they can be worth consideration for anyone who is primarily looking to trade forex in a regulated environment backed by award winning customer support. Dear Gbenga Samuel Oluwapelumi, Thank you for taking a moment to share your feedback and for calling LunarCapital a “great broker”! Please feel free to reach out to us anytime at again for choosing LunarCapital, we’re proud to be a part of your trading success!
Generally, LunarCapital’s integration of MT4 offers a strong trading solution that combines extensive features with user-friendly usability, so it’s a great fit for several trading approaches. LunarCapital is indeed more appealing and more widely offering various attractive tools and proposals on International trading therefore Broker is better for International traders. LunarCapital International is useful since it provides a complete learning center, including webinars, videos, and articles, also various research and promotional tools are appealing too. We admit high-tech access to a range of instruments and multiple platforms either for manual, algorithmic, or social trading. It is definitely a great advantage that LunarCapital offers both industry popular MetaTrader platform and its own proprietary App.
This platform enables traders to participate without incurring financial risk, making it an ideal opportunity to develop their skills. By offering a range of payment methods with swift processing times and zero fees, LunarCapitalFX ensures that managing your trading funds is both efficient and economical. LunarCapitalFX offers a variety of deposit and withdrawal methods to accommodate traders worldwide, ensuring transactions are convenient, fast, and cost-effective. Both platforms are available on desktop, web, and mobile devices, ensuring seamless trading across various operating systems. They also offer real-time market updates, one-click trading, and multiple order execution options to enhance trading efficiency.
The copy trading platform is also a bonus, which is the perfect opportunity to mirror the trades of 1,500 traders and leverage their experience to profit from leveraged markets. As you can see from the above table all the accounts offer the same regarding trading costs, the only difference is the trading platform. If you want to trade all markets LunarCapital provides, I found your only option is the MetaTrader 5 account. I think LunarCapital is a solid option as it provides excellent features that I think will appeal to a variety of traders. Firstly, LunarCapital uses ECN technology so you get excellent execution speeds with tight spreads of 0.90 pips and is commission-free, which is rare for ECN brokers. At ForexBrokers.com, our reviews of online forex brokers and their products and services are based on our collected data as well as the observations and qualified opinions of our expert researchers.
Subjects covered include the very basic lessons such as an introduction to trading and how to place a trade to the more advanced technical and fundamental analysis. The information is very easy to digest and is supported with visual representation for clarity. If you are an absolute beginner and looking for some more guidance along the way, LunarCapital have lots of good educational content as well. MT5 has a simple interface just like its predecessor with some new features that improve the overall experience. There are more technical and fundamental indicators for chart analysis, 21 timeframes, graphical objects, support for more order types, an economic calendar and more. I would say this is a good stock trading platform for those of you who are looking for something more than just forex.
Countries have accumulated much of the U.S dollars over time to the extent that it has remained the worlds currency reserve. The global economy and the international markets have expressed so much faith the U.S dollar which makes it the most liquid and stable exchange in international trade. The global reserve currency gives its issuing country a pivotal role in the facilitation of international trade, and the overall health of the global market. For nearly 80 years, the US dollar has held this role, yet change looks to be on the horizon.
Trump signs order to begin dismantling of US education department
Potential contenders to replace the US dollar include the Chinese renminbi, digital currencies such as central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), and a hypothetical BRICS currency.
One could also argue that part of the reason the U.S. was able to spend so freely is that excess Chinese savings had to be parked somewhere, and that somewhere was in the dollar.
„We’ll take in that report, and then the Secretary of the Treasury will be setting up accounts within the charging department, one for Bitcoin and one for all other digital assets,“ he said.
Throughout this article, we will explore the definitions and history of the global reserve currency, as well as its advantages, disadvantages and future outlook.
These experts contend that losses for exporters are countered by gains for importers, and that overall, the situation is a net benefit to the U.S. economy.
This move comes just days after Trump announced a “Crypto Strategic Reserve,” where the government would buy and hold a mix of cryptocurrencies — similar to traditional reserve assets like gold, oil and foreign currencies. Proponents said diversifying the government’s financial portfolio this way would be an effective hedge against inflation and economic instability, but the plan faced significant backlash from both inside and outside the crypto community. Critics pointed to various conflicts of interest for both the president and members of his administration, and warned the inherent volatility of digital assets could add billions of dollars to the national debt. The most prominent example of a reserve currency is the U.S. dollar (USD). The USD became the leading global reserve currency after World War II, largely due to the strength and stability of the American economy.
As the santa rally largest economy at the time, the US dollar was elected as the primary global reserve currency, pegged to gold, while other currencies were pegged to the dollar. At the same time, gold remains a steadfast component of reserves, offering protection against inflation and financial instability. As the global economy evolves, discussions around central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) and their potential impact on reserve systems will become increasingly relevant. For example, after the Bretton Woods Agreement in 1944, the US dollar became the dominant global reserve currency, backed by gold until 1971. Even after the gold standard was abandoned, the dollar maintained its status, partly due to agreements like the Petrodollar Agreement with Saudi Arabia in 1974.
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The U.S. treasury market remains by far the world’s largest and most liquid—the easiest to buy into and sell out of—bond market. But some experts argue that high foreign demand for dollars comes at a cost to export-heavy U.S. states, resulting in trade deficits and lost jobs. Yet, few serious contenders have emerged, making it unlikely that the greenback will be replaced as the leading reserve currency anytime soon. Businesses can use stablecoins for treasury management, settlements, and corporate payments, benefiting from their stability and efficiency. Stablecoins also offer a compelling solution for banks and fund managers seeking efficient trade settlement assets.
Proponents—including El Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele, who has made Bitcoin legal tender—argue that such a system would free countries from the whims of other nations’ monetary policies. But critics say adopting cryptocurrency as legal tender constrains a government’s policy options during a crisis, and that the volatility of cryptocurrency reduces its viability as a means of exchange. However, some countries are experimenting with using blockchain technology to create digital versions of their existing traditional currencies. The dollar’s centrality to the system of global payments also increases the power of U.S. financial sanctions. Almost all trade done in U.S. dollars, even trade among other countries, can be subject to U.S. sanctions, because they are handled by so-called correspondent banks with accounts at the Federal Reserve.
After Trump mentioned specific tokens in his reserve announcement, the prices for bitcoin, XRP, solana and other cryptocurrencies spiked, only to fall back down. In the past, the U.S. has created reserves for valuable resources such as petroleum, helium and medical supplies, allowing the government to tap into these emergency supplies during times of crisis such as a national disaster or a war. The U.S. Treasury also stashes away gold, an asset considered a hedge against inflation because its value has historically increased. On March 2, Trump said in a Truth Social post that the reserve would include cryptocurrencies XRP, solana, cardano and ether as well as bitcoin. The U.S. government holds an estimated $17 billion worth of bitcoin but has also seized other cryptocurrencies, data from Arkham Intelligence shows. „The reserve will be capitalized with Bitcoin owned by the federal government that was forfeited as part of criminal or civil asset forfeiture proceedings,“ said White House crypto czar and billionaire David Sacks in an X post Thursday.
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Because the cryptocurrency industry poured hundreds of millions of dollars into backing Trump and other congressional candidates, some critics question whether Trump is just trying to reward his campaign supporters or himself. Trump and his wife, Melania, launched separate meme coins and his family has ties to a crypto venture called World Liberty Financial, sparking concerns about potential conflicts of interest. The first established cryptocurrency, bitcoin, may be the best-known of the digital currencies. It’s been the subject of debate in boardrooms, courtrooms, and in Congress. Yet, it remains a mystery to many Americans who have been hearing about the coin for the last decade.
Reserve currencies impact businesses by influencing the cost of imports, exports, and borrowing. However, dethroning the dollar would be a significant event and no single alternative currently matches the dollar’s liquidity and trust. However, dollar strength also means it becomes cheaper for the US and businesses within it to buy goods and services from overseas, boosting export competitiveness. When the Federal Reserve raises interest rates, borrowing costs for these dollar-denominated loans increase. Changes in the dollar’s value can impact the cost of imports, exports, and cross-border payments. Insights into the political and economic events worldwide that can cause currencies to change and how this can affect your FX business.
Trump’s decision to establish a US Bitcoin reserve and digital asset stockpile could further accelerate institutional crypto adoption. Analysts, such as Bitwise’s Ryan Rasmussen and S&P Global Ratings‘ Andrew O’Neill, expect this move to create a „cascading effect“, incentivizing other nations and private investors to accumulate BTC. Additionally, nearly $104 billion has flowed into Bitcoin ETFs and trusts, most of it since January 2024, following the SEC’s approval of the first spot US Bitcoin ETFs. Bitcoin’s price has surged nearly 1,500% since March 2020, and 47% of traditional hedge funds are now holding cryptocurrency—a significant rise from 29% in 2023. This growth highlights Bitcoin’s increasing role in global finance and institutional portfolios. Earlier this week, tech leaders and even cryptocurrency executives who backed Trump expressed skepticism about the creation of a reserve that includes tokens other than bitcoin.
The post-war emergence of the U.S. as the dominant economic power had enormous implications for the global economy. Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which is a measure of the total output of a indices meaning in trading country, represented 50% of the world’s economic output. On March 12, leading crypto exchangeBinance secured a record-breaking $2 billion investment from the Abu Dhabi-based investment companyMGX. While this marks MGX’s first investment in a digital asset firm, it is also Binance’s first institutional raise to date.
However, in 1973, the new economic policy by US President Richard Nixon dissolved the arrangement of fixed exchange rates, disjointed the US dollar from gold, and replaced it with a floating exchange rate system.
Trump posted Sunday that the reserve, which he said would turn America into the „Crypto Capital of the World,“ would include five of the 10 most popular cryptos by market value — bitcoin, ether, XRP (Ripple), Solana, and Cardano.
Manipulating and adjusting the reserve levels can enable a central bank to prevent volatile fluctuations in currency by affecting the exchange rate and increasing the demand for and value of the country’s currency.
The country also must enjoy a significant position in the global market, encouraging trade in its currency.
It amounts to an endorsement of tokens that the US has no control over, which are widely used for crime. The US does not and cannot set crypto financial policy — Bitcoin’s is hard-coded and lightly insane. Pricing of the tokens, which are also widely used for gambling, is volatile. US taxpayers may even wind up on the hook for bailing out crypto investors if the prices crater. „Without a clear framework, we risk arbitrary asset selections, which would distort the markets and drive a loss of public trust,“ he suggested.
Will Donald Trump devalue the mighty dominant global reserve currency, Dollar? Here’s what a report states
This is well demonstrated by the US dollar, as it’s widely used in the pricing of commodities like oil and gold. The Spanish real/dollar was used all over the world from the 16th to 18th century, supported by Spain’s colonial empire and its vast silver reserves in the Americas. While sanctions can be effective, they can also lead to unintended consequences for the global economy, through tensions between nations. This results in more expensive exports and cheaper imports, leading to trade deficits. In 1944, during World War II, 44 nations met and decided to link their currencies to the U.S. dollar, the U.S. being the strongest power among the Allies. In the U.S., almost all banks are part of the Federal Reserve System and it is required that a certain percentage of their assets be deposited with their regional Federal Reserve Bank.
Could digital currencies challenge traditional reserve currencies?
Growing up in Southern California, she started reading The Times as a kid and took her first journalism class in middle school. She graduated from Washington and Lee University, where she studied journalism and studio art. Bitcoin is a digital currency and virtual payment system designed to exist outside the control of an central entity.
Financial Inclusion:
The U.S. government has never actively purchased cryptocurrency, but it is one of the largest holders of bitcoin in the world. Seized by law enforcement operations targeting illegal activities like ransomware attacks and drug trafficking, these confiscated assets are typically auctioned off through public sales conducted by the U.S. But, with the creation of a bitcoin reserve, they would be retained rather than sold.
Their dominance reflects the economic strength, reliability, and international demand for the issuing nation’s currency. While the US dollar, euro, and a few others continue to dominate, rising powers like China are reshaping the landscape. This article explores these questions, shedding light on why some currencies dominate and what challenges threaten their status as world reserves.
The dollar dominates for a number of reasons, most notably as the US is the largest economy, and considered the most stable in the world. Furthermore, the dollar is so widely available and traded frequently – deep liquidity makes for reliable international transactions. In times of economic uncertainty, the dollar also is trusted as a ‘safe haven’ currency, which investors and governments flock to in order to protect purchasing power. Reserve currency status isn’t without its drawbacks, and the problems issuing countries face underscore why mature economies tend to be the ones issuing widely held currencies. Low borrowing costs stemming from issuing a reserve currency may prompt loose spending by both the public and private sectors, which may result in asset bubbles and ballooning government debt.
Understanding the history and implications of reserve currencies offers insights into global economic power and what the future might hold for the US mergers and acquisitions for dummies by bill snow dollar. Currently, the US dollar is the world’s reserve currency, but this hasn’t always been the case – and its position is never bulletproof. These currencies take on a role far beyond their borders; they’re used globally as part of international trade, to settle debts and stabilise economies.
When you see the VIX above 30, that’s sometimes viewed as an indication that markets are very unsettled. Meanwhile, the IAI, which also has proven to be a leading indicator to the VIX, has shown some divergence. During the time period mentioned above, despite some concerns about the market, the overall IAI actually moved lower.
Investing insights
The chart below shows that the market did not bottom until months after the VIX peaked in October 2008. However, in 2018, the collapse of the VXN notes caused the VIX to Quantitative Trading Systems rise in February, but it did not peak until the Q4 sell off in 2018. Of the 5 VIX spikes on the chart (se nearby table), 1 bottomed 91 days after VIX peak, another 29 days after. Views expressed are as of the date indicated, based on the information available at that time, and may change based on market or other conditions. Unless otherwise noted, the opinions provided are those of the speaker or author and not necessarily those of Fidelity Investments or its affiliates. Let’s examine the VIX, how it’s calculated, and some considerations when using it as a tool to gauge investments.
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The VIX has paved the way for using volatility as a tradable asset, albeit through derivative products.
This relationship underscores the importance of volatility in options trading.
The CBOE Volatility Index—also known as the VIX—is a primary gauge of stock market volatility.
It is an important index in the world of trading and investment because it provides a quantifiable measure of market risk and investors’ sentiments.
To probe this a bit more deeply, we looked at how closely the VIXs predictions of volatility match the realized historical volatility 30 days later.
When a stock market moves up and down, statistical measures are used to determine just how volatile that market has been on a relative basis. This is called “historical volatility”, and is very much a rear-view mirror statistic. Cboe uses a complex calculation to arrive at the VIX—a number that changes in real-time throughout the day like stock and other index prices. The calculation takes into account the real-time average prices between the bid and ask for options with various future expiration dates. There’s more to it, but basically, the VIX is calculated as the square root of the expectation of price changes in the S&P 500 over the next 30 days.
Before trading options, please read Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options. Supporting documentation for any claims, if applicable, will be furnished upon request. Although the VIX revealed high levels of investor anxiety, the Investopedia Anxiety Index (IAI) remained neutral. The IAI is constructed by analyzing which topics generate the most reader interest at a given time and comparing that with actual events in the financial markets. However, the VIX can be traded through futures contracts, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and exchange-traded notes (ETNs) that own these futures contracts. Research underscores the VIX’s influence beyond U.S. borders, affecting global markets.
Some people also follow the stars, but above we have some fairly robust data. The VIX closed last night at 18.83 following a couple of days of benign movements on Wall Street. The Dow average has reached back to its 2010, pre-Greece starting point a couple of times this week but has not managed to push through. If it does push through, then maybe we could be satisfied that another leg up is underway and the VIX is right to be under 20.
Examples include the ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (VIXY) and the iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (VXX). It only provides a 30-day outlook, which may not capture longer-term trends or risks. It is also reactive, reflecting current market sentiments rather than predicting future events. Lastly, understanding and interpreting the VIX requires a good grasp of options pricing and market dynamics, which can be challenging for new investors. It seems as if the VIX reveals very little that is not already reflected in the current and past S&P 500 performance. The VIX and S&P 500 tend to be inversely related, meaning when one goes up the other goes down.
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The VIX has paved the way for using volatility as a tradable asset, albeit through derivative products. CBOE launched the first VIX-based exchange-traded futures contract in March 2004, followed by the launch of VIX options in February 2006. It then started using a wider set of options based on the broader S&P 500 Index, an expansion that allows for a more accurate view of investors’ expectations of future market volatility. A methodology was adopted that remains in effect and is also used for calculating various other variants of the volatility index.
The Cboe Volatility Index, or the “VIX,” is a measure of the US stock market’s 30-day expected volatility—or how much and how quickly stock prices are anticipated to change.
There are a range of different securities based on the CBOE Volatility Index that provide investors with exposure to the VIX.
Cboe uses the real-time data from options prices and quotes on its exchange to create a measure of how much the S&P 500’s price is expected to move in the near future.
When considering shares, indices, forex (foreign exchange) and commodities for trading and price predictions, remember that trading CFDs involves a significant degree of risk and could result in capital loss. This information is provided for informative purposes only and should not be construed to be investment advice. Based on the Federal Reserve of St. Louis data, a value of less than 20 could be considered relatively low, meaning that investors don’t tend to expect large future price swings. However, whether the VIX is considered low is relative and depends also on what’s been happening recently. So if the VIX is lower compared to recent levels, it may be considered a low value for that time period.
Perhaps the most straightforward way to invest in the VIX is with exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and exchange-traded notes (ETNs) based on VIX futures. As exchange-traded products, you can buy and sell these securities like stocks, greatly simplifying your VIX investing strategy. Large institutional investors hedge their portfolios using S&P 500 options to position themselves as winners whether the market goes up or down, and the VIX index follows these trades to gauge market volatility. Instead, investors can take a position in VIX through futures or options contracts, or through VIX-based exchange-traded products (ETPs).
Financial Institutions Are Losing Control of Their Market Data – and It’s Costing Them
The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) is a real-time index that represents the market’s expectations for the relative strength of near-term price changes of the S&P 500 Index (SPX). Because it is derived from the prices of SPX index options with near-term expiration dates, it generates a 30-day forward projection of volatility. Volatility, or how fast prices change, is often seen as a way to gauge market sentiment, and in particular the degree of fear among market participants.
It offers insight into how investors are pricing risk, and what that implies for future market behavior. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) quantifies market expectations of volatility, providing investors and traders with insight into market sentiment. It helps market participants gauge potential risks and make informed trading decisions, such as whether to hedge or make directional trades. While the VIX itself is an index and cannot be traded, there are funds and notes investors and traders can participate in to gain exposure to the index.
Experts understand what the VIX is telling them through the lens of mean reversion. In finance, mean reversion is a key principle that suggests asset prices generally remain close to their long-term averages. If prices gain a great deal very quickly, or fall very far, very rapidly, the principle of mean reversion suggests they should snap back to their long-term average before long. Thomas J Catalano is a CFP and Registered Investment Adviser with the state of South Carolina, where he launched his own financial advisory firm in 2018. Thomas‘ experience gives him expertise in a variety of areas including investments, retirement, insurance, and financial planning. Following the popularity of the VIX, the CBOE now offers several other variants for measuring broad market volatility.
Different VIX traded instruments, such as VIX Exchange-traded notes (ETNs), can be used to effectively hedge risk in a portfolio. Futures and Options can yield higher potential returns, but carry more risk. To probe this a bit more deeply, we looked at how closely the VIXs predictions of volatility match the realized historical volatility 30 days later. Figure 1 shows the spread between the VIX and the rolling daily 30-day historical volatility of the S&P delayed by 30 days over a six-year period. The delay is used to compare the VIX on a given day with the volatility that was subsequently experienced over the next 30 day period. Positive values of the spread correspond to VIX over predicting realized volatility and negative values correspond to VIX under predicting the realized volatility.
Proprietary Trading Firms Perform Well During Market Volatility Driven by ‘Liberation Day’ Tariffs
For instance, in the three months between Aug. 8, 2017, and Nov. 8, 2017, the VIX was up 19%—seemingly suggesting anxiety among market participants and implying that the S&P 500 should be on a downward trajectory. However, the S&P 500 was busy scaling all-time highs during that time frame. Volatility is one of the primary factors that affect stock and index options’ prices and premiums. As the VIX is the most widely watched measure of broad market volatility, it has a substantial impact on option prices or premiums.
Proficient use of the VIX can help investors decipher market volatility, effectively utilize timing strategies, and mitigate risks. By assessing VIX levels, investors gain understanding of market sentiment and potential future scenarios. The VIX has facilitated the trading of volatility as an asset class through derivative products. The first VIX-based exchange-traded futures contract was launched in March 2004, followed by VIX options in February xor neural network 2006.
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At Aptus, we’ve long advocated for thoughtful volatility strategies, such as owning more optionality during calm markets, and harvesting it when expectations become inflated. There are a range of different securities based on the CBOE Volatility Index that provide investors with exposure to the VIX. It’s important to note here that while volatility can have negative connotations, like greater risk, more stress, deeper uncertainty or bigger market declines, volatility itself is a neutral term. It’s simply a statistical measure of price changes for a security or an index. Greater volatility means that an index or security is seeing bigger price changes—higher or lower—over shorter periods of time. The VIX is considered a reflection of investor sentiment and has in the past been a leading indicator of a dip in the S&P 500, but Top 10 commodities that relationship may have changed in recent times.
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Dow Jones Navigates the 3,000 Level and Biotech Bubble
Since the index was first recorded 118 years ago at 40.94, it has a 3.5% annualized return, illustrating that, even if the Dow Jones sees a drop, there is growth for long-term investors. In recent years, investors have become accustomed to record highs for the Dow, but there have also been a few pronounced drops. That said, we’ve never seen a fall as dramatic as the stock market crash of 1929, after which the Dow lost nearly 90% of its value over the course of three years. I’m an experienced financial analyst with a specialization in stock market indices, including the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). My expertise is demonstrated through years of analyzing market trends, economic indicators, and historical data. I have actively tracked and studied the Dow’s movements, including its peaks, troughs, and notable milestones.
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Key Milestones in Dow Jones History
The Sept. 29, 2008 stock market crash is among the most dramatic economic events of U.S. history to date. Although the market’s 50% drop is less than the Great Depression’s 90% drop, it takes only 17 months to reach that low, compared to a period of four years in the 1930s. The Dow falls 13% in October 2008 and hits a new low for the year of 7,552.29 in November 2008.
March 5, 2013:
The Dow kept hitting record highs in late 2024, reaching over 45,000 in December of that year.
The Dow falls 13% in October 2008 and hits a new low for the year of 7,552.29 in November 2008.
Then, in the last few months of 2023, investors began piling back in as hopes grew that interest rates would soon be cut and a nasty recession averted.
Like the majority of other stock industry indices, the Dow undergoes periods regarding general increase plus general declines or stagnation.
“We’ve got a real possibility of a vicious cycle where a weakening economy leads to weaker markets, and then weaker markets lead to a weakening economy,” he said in an on-air interview. It’s way too early to say the economy is destined for a recession, a deep downturn typically marked by mass job loss, bankruptcies and foreclosures. Selling accelerated after Trump announced plans to lob a 50% tariff on steel and aluminum imports from Canada – and warned more tariffs could be on the way. Financhill just revealed its top stock for investors right now…
Despite these setbacks, the DJIA has shown remarkable resilience, bouncing back from downturns to reach new highs.
In summary, the Dow Jones Industrial Average remains a key barometer of the stock market, reflecting the performance of major U.S. companies, albeit with limitations due to its narrow focus on only 30 large-cap stocks.
Stock market gains since the 2008 financial crisis were mediocre in volume.
After recovering from its Great Depression level, the Dow continued to be affected by several recessionary periods and crises leading up to the 2009 downturn.
By the end of 2023, the previous high, registered in January 2022, had been surpassed, and the 37,000 mark had been breached. Not only has it now given up all of President Donald Trump’s post-election gains, it fell to its lowest level since September and is essentially unchanged over the past seven months. forex trading vs stock trading Bespoke found the average of the 27 bear markets spanning 94 years lasted just 286 calendar days, or about 9.5 months. In comparison, the typical bull market endured for 1,011 calendar days, or approximately two years and nine months.
Panic of 1901 Impacts Dow Jones Industrial Average
The Dow Jones Industrial Average experienced a rally during the first half of the 2010s, supported by the Federal Reserve’s loose monetary policy. This occurred despite global concerns such as the European sovereign debt crisis. In October 2008, AIG’s stock price dramatically decreased from $22.76 on September 8 to $1.35 on October 27, contributing to a significant drop in the DJIA. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped by 7.1% on September 17, 2001, the first day of trading after the September 11 attacks.
Companies are chosen based on their reputation, growth, and relevance to the economy, with the aim of reflecting the overall health and trends of the industrial sector of the U.S. economy. The recession from 1973 to 1975 also led to a falloff for the Dow, which dropped 45% from its 1,051 peak in 1973 to just under 600 in 1974 (about 7,486 and 3,871 points, respectively, inflation-adjusted). The Dow also lost 26.5% during the Cuban missile crisis of 1962.
It beat its January high, rising Best food stocks to 9,093.24 by the close of the day. The Senate reintroduced the bailout as the Troubled Asset Relief Program on Oct. 3. Perhaps the most infamous trough was during the Great Depression, in which the Dow lost about 90% of its value over three years. It hit a low of 41.22 in 1932 (about 908 points, inflation-adjusted).
Yet over that stretch, stocks in the S&P 500 still managed to post overall gains in 34 of those 45 years, or roughly three years in four. Since 1950, stocks have posted an average annual gain of 11.6%, despite many white-knuckles rides along the way. At the same time, Stovall said, many finexo review traders may simply be locking in gains or taking profits from markets that had reached all-time highs under the Biden administration. The firm now sees growth averaging 1.7% for 2025, down from 2.4%, with the tariffs creating a drag via higher consumer prices, higher borrowing costs and delayed investment due to uncertainty.
Following the Great Recession, it took about five years for the stock market to recover. In 2020, the Dow set a record high of 28,868.80 on Jan. 2 and another record a week later. After experiencing three of the biggest drops in history during the spring of 2020, it broke 30,000 on Nov. 24 and ended the year at a record high of 30,606.48. The Dow Jones Industrial Average continued its upward trend from the previous decade, reaching a peak of 29,551.42 on February 12, 2020, before experiencing a downturn due to the emerging COVID-19 pandemic.
The year 1984 proved to be another difficult one for the Dow Jones Industrial Average, as it recorded a negative performance amidst a challenging economic environment. The Dow Jones Industrial Average faced a challenging year in 1981, ending the year with a negative performance as market conditions deteriorated. The outbreak of the Spanish Civil War in 1936 added to the global instability of the decade, further impacting the performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average.
Many market observers think the S&P 500 is a much better representation of the economy, as it includes 500 companies and draws more widely from different sectors. Previously, the Dow had fallen from 11,723 in January 2000 to 9,389 in March 2001, dropping 20% (from 20,520 to 16,434 points, inflation-adjusted). The bout of inflation that followed the COVID-19 pandemic led to another sharp sell-off in 2022. Between Jan. 7, 2022, and Sept. 30, 2022, the Dow declined about 21% from 36,231.66 to 28,725.51. Since the Great Depression, 2007 to 2008 has been the most dramatic period for the DJIA. The market fell more than 50% in just a year and a half because of subprime mortgage and credit crisis that kicked off the Great Recession.
It hit an all-time high of 34,200.67 points on April 16, 2021. In the autumn, it began to consistently close above 35,000 points, and by the last week in Dec. 2021, it surpassed 36,000 points. These big, round numbers don’t mean much, but they do serve as a reminder that over time stock investments can pay off.
The data used in our company analysis is from S&P Global Market Intelligence LLC. The following data is used in our analysis model to generate this report. Data is normalised which can introduce a delay from the source being available. Rumble scored higher than 37% of companies evaluated by MarketBeat, and ranked 491st out of 646 stocks in the computer and technology sector.
The majority of a five-member panel of Brazil’s Supreme Court formed a majority on Friday to uphold Justice Alexandre de Moraes‘ ruling to suspend U.S. video-sharing platform Rumble in the country for… Rumble is a growing video hosting site focused on free speech, but faces high costs as it attracts creators. Despite a healthy balance sheet with a few years of liquidity and zero debt, Rumble’s high … ~ Record Revenues of $30.2 Million, Up 48% Year-over-Year ~ ~ MAUs of 68 Million, Including 21% Sequential Growth in the U.S. and Canada to 52 Million ~ ~ Received $775 Million Strategic Investment fr… ~ Revenue up 34% Year-over-Year to $23.7 Million ~ ~ Rumble Cloud Secures Contract with Government of El Salvador ~ ~ Significantly Improved MAU Retention Compared to 2022 Mid-Term Elections ~ ~ Tethe…
As of press time, Rumble’s stock is trading at $13.30, reflecting a five-day gain of 63%.
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The latest short interest is 15.67 million, so 4.63% of the outstanding shares have been sold short.
Despite the excitement surrounding Tether’s investment, questions remain about Rumble’s valuation and growth prospects.
Company Profile
In the last 12 months, Rumble had revenue of $101.46 million and -$297.72 million in losses. Stake crypto, earn rewards and securely manage 300+ assets—all in one trusted platform. Oppenheimer analyst Jason Helfstein notes that while the $775 million equity investment strengthens Rumble’s balance sheet and alleviates liquidity concerns, the valuation appears ahead of its current advertising and subscription revenue performance. Interestingly, this agreement comes shortly after Rumble’s board approved allocating a portion of its cash reserves to Bitcoin (BTC), with plans to purchase up to $20 million in the cryptocurrency.
This tender offer is designed to provide liquidity to stockholders and reinforce shareholder value. This transaction will generate gross proceeds of $775 million, significantly strengthening Rumble’s financial position, which already benefits from holding more cash than debt. As of press time, Rumble’s stock is trading at $13.30, reflecting a five-day gain of 63%. On a year-to-date basis, the stock has surged an impressive 206%, reflecting heightened investor interest. 3 of those analysts submitted the estimates of revenue or earnings used as inputs to our report. Analysts submissions are updated throughout the day.
The Price-to-Earnings (or P/E) ratio is a commonly used tool for valuing a company.
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Rumble Inc – Ordinary Shares – Class A market cap is $3.22B.
Rumble is a growing video hosting site focused on free speech, but faces high costs as it attracts creators.
Tether Investment Will Expand Global Crypto Wallet Presence
The announcement revealed that Tether has agreed to purchase approximately 103.3 million shares of Rumble’s Class A Common Stock at $7.50 per share. The Brazilian Supreme Court ordered on Friday the suspension of U.S. video-sharing platform Rumble in the country, citing its failure to comply with court orders, in a similar path to the one faced by… Select to analyze similar companies using key performance metrics; select up to 4 stocks. The market data on this blackbull markets review page is currently delayed.
The company has a current ratio of 9.90, with a Debt / Equity ratio of 0.00. Rumble has a market cap or net worth of $3.22 billion. 52 week low is the lowest price of a stock in the past 52 weeks, or one year. Rumble Inc – Ordinary Shares – Class A 52 week low is $4.92 as of May 28, 2025. 52 week high is the highest price of a stock in the past 52 weeks, or one year.
Shares of video-sharing platform and cloud services provider Rumble Inc. (RUM) traded 3.7% higher on Tuesday morning after the company entered into a strategic partnership with TRON DAO. This collaboration aims to enhance the decentralized infrastructure of the internet by making use of Rumble’s cloud services and TRON’s blockchain technology. The video-sharing platform is making waves with an upcoming live interview and a significant blockchain partnership. The Price-to-Earnings (or P/E) ratio is a commonly used tool for valuing a company.
Revenue vs. Earnings
Speculate on price movements, claim up to $200 in bonuses, and start with risk-free paper trading with crypto futures on Plus500. Rumble is also joining the Bitcoin 2025 event as a 3 Block sponsor, bringing an extensive live-streaming presence to the venue with content from various creators. While Tether’s $775 million investment is a major vote of confidence in Rumble’s potential, the company’s ability to sustain this momentum and deliver on its growth plans will be closely watched by investors. Learn about the world class team who designed and built the Simply Wall St analysis model.
Rumble: Stock Momentum Is Not Indicative Of Financial Performance
Details of the analysis model used to generate this report is available on our Github page, we also have guides on how to use our reports and tutorials on Youtube. Unless specified cfd trader all financial data is based on a yearly period but updated quarterly. This is known as Trailing Twelve Month (TTM) or Last Twelve Month (LTM) Data.
Rumble Inc – Ordinary Shares – Class A 52 week high is $17.40 as of May 28, 2025. This Site may contain sponsored content, advertisements, and third-party materials, for which Finbold expressly disclaims any liability. Despite the excitement surrounding Tether’s investment, questions remain about Rumble’s valuation and growth prospects. Over the past 12 months, Rumble’s revenue climbed to $85.65 million, up 6.36% compared to the prior year.
The company operates rumble.com, a platform that enables video creators to host, livestream, manage, distribute, and create OTT feeds, as well as monetize their content. It also operates locals.com, a subscription-based video sharing platform. The company was founded in 2013 and is based in Longboat Key, Florida. TRON also recently reclaimed the distinction of being the leading network for Tether (USDT), the most widely adopted stablecoin, which represents over 63% of the global market share with over $150 billion in circulation. Rumble announced a strategic collaboration with TRON DAO.
Price to Earnings Ratio vs. the Market
It’s calculated by msci emerging market index today dividing the current share price by the earnings per share (or EPS). It can also be calculated by dividing the company’s Market Cap by the Net Profit. Rumble Inc – Ordinary Shares – Class A’s P/E ratio is -6.57. The 50-day moving average is a frequently used data point by active investors and traders to understand the trend of a stock.
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TRON is a community-governed decentralized autonomous organization focused on promoting the decentralization of the internet through blockchain technology and decentralized applications (dApps). Trade confidently with insights and alerts from analyst ratings, free reports and breaking news that affects the stocks you care about. “TRON was built on the belief that the internet should be open, censorship-resistant, and owned by its users,” said Justin Sun, founder of TRON.
Please bear with us as we address this and restore your personalized lists. For updates and corrections, email newsroomatstocktwitsdotcom. Rumble stock has lost 27.8% in 2025 and gained 39.9% in the past 12 months. Pavlovski compared Bitcoin BTC/USD and Rumble, saying they both symbolize freedom and decentralization. “At Rumble, we’ve adopted a Bitcoin treasury strategy because it’s growth-oriented and forward-looking, one of many reasons it’s important that Rumble be involved with Bitcoin 2025,” he said in a press release.